Inaliti yokubumba yindlela eqhelekileyo yeplastiki yokubumba. Ukuze uqonde ngcono ziphene ziphene, eli phepha lishwankathela inkqubo yokubumba kumatshini ziphene yokubumba kunye iiplastiki ngokubanzi, kwaye wabelana imixholo ilandelayo:
Malunga Inaliti umatshini yokubumba
Inaliti yokubumba umatshini, okwabizwa ngokuba ngumatshini wenaliti yokubumba okanye umatshini wenaliti, iifektri ezininzi ezibizwa ngokuba yiBhiya Ji, iimveliso zenaliti ezibizwa ngokuba ngamalungu ebhiya. Isixhobo sokubumba esiphambili sokwenza iiplastikhi ze-thermoplastic okanye ze-thermosetting kwiimo ezahlukeneyo zeemveliso zeplastiki ngumbumba weplastikhi. Umatshini ziphene sukube iplastiki kwaye isebenza koxinzelelo oluphezulu zeplastikhi etyhidiweyo ukuyenza ihlumelo ngaphandle kwaye ugcwalise kwisisu sokubumba.
I-Ningbo e-Zhejiang kunye ne-Dongguan e-Guangdong zibalulekile kwiziseko zemveliso yokubumba e-China nasehlabathini.
Oku kulandelayo yingcaciso eneenkcukacha
1, Ngokutsho imilo inaliti umatshini yokubumba
Ngokwamalungiselelo esixhobo senaliti kunye nefowuni yokutshixa ukungunda, inokwahlulahlulwa ibe yindawo ethe nkqo, ethe tye kwaye ethe nkqo.
a. Nkqo ziphene umatshini yokubumba
1. Isixhobo senaliti kunye nefowuni yokutshixa ukungunda zikwicala elifanayo lesiseko esime nkqo, kwaye ukungunda kuyavulwa kwaye kuvaliwe kwicala elinyukayo nelisezantsi. Umgangatho womgangatho wayo umalunga nesiqingatha kuphela somatshini oxwesileyo, ke ngoko imveliso iphantse iphindwe kabini kumgangatho womgangatho.
2. Kulula ukuqonda yokubumba faka. Ngenxa yokuba umphezulu wokubumba uphezulu, kulula ukufaka kunye nokubeka indawo yokufaka. Ukuba itemplate esezantsi ilungisiwe kwaye itemplate ephezulu iyahanjiswa, kwaye isithuthi sebhanti sidityaniswe ne-manipulator, ukubumba okuzenzekelayo kungafumaneka ngokulula.
3. Ubunzima bokufa buxhaswa yitemplate ethe tyaba, kwaye isenzo sokuvula nokuvala asizukwenzeka, esifana neso somatshini othe tyaba ngenxa yomxhuzulane womngundo, owenza itemplate ingakwazi ukuvula nokuvala . Kuyanceda ukugcina ukuchaneka komatshini kunye nokubumba.
4. Umngxuma wenxalenye nganye yeplastiki ungathathwa ngomlawuli olula, olungele ukubumba ngokuchanekileyo.
5. Ngokubanzi, isixhobo esitshixwayo sokutshixa sivulekile kwaye kulula ukumisela zonke iintlobo zezixhobo ezizenzekelayo, ezifanelekileyo ukubumba okuzenzekelayo kweemveliso ezintsonkothileyo.
6. Ibhanti yokuhambisa kulula ukuyifaka embindini womngundo kuthotho, ekulungeleyo ukuvelisa imveliso yokubumba ezenzekelayo.
7. Kulula ukuqinisekisa ukungaguquguquki kwencindi yobumanzi kunye nokusasazwa kobushushu besikhunta kwisikhunta.
8. Ifakwe itafile rotary, itafile mobile kunye netafile bethambekele, kulula ukubona ufakelo faka faka nokubumba udibaniso udibaniso.
9. Kwimveliso yokulinga ibhetshi encinci, isakhiwo sokufa silula, iindleko ziphantsi, kwaye kulula ukothula.
10. Ivavanywe ziinyikima ezininzi. Ngenxa yeziko layo eliphantsi lomxhuzulane, umatshini othe nkqo unentsebenzo engcono yenyikima kunomatshini othe tyaba.
b. Horizontal Umatshini ziphene yokubumba
1. Nokuba kumatshini omkhulu, ngenxa yefuselage yayo esezantsi, akukho mda wokuphakama kumasifundisane ofakiweyo.
2. Xa imveliso inokuwa phantsi ngokuzenzekelayo, inokwenziwa ngokuzenzekelayo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa isixhobo.
3. Ngenxa ye-fuselage esezantsi, kulula ukondla nokulungisa.
4. Isibumba kufuneka sifakwe yi-crane.
5. Xa iiseti ezininzi zilungelelaniswe ecaleni, iimveliso ezibunjiweyo kulula ukuba ziqokelelwe kwaye zipakishwe libhanti lokuhambisa.
c. Angle Umatshini ziphene yokubumba
I-axis ye-injection screw ye-engular machine molding machine kunye ne-axis ehambahambayo yeetemplate zokuvala i-template zilungiswe ngokuthe ngqo. Ngenxa yokuba ulwalathiso lwenaliti kunye nomphezulu wokwahlula ukungunda ukwinqwelo-moya enye, umatshini wokubumba we-angular ulungele ukumila kwejometri yesymethrikhi yesango lasecaleni okanye iimveliso ezingenanto yesango kwiziko lokubumba.
d. Multi umatshini yokubumba
Isixhobo senaliti kunye nesixhobo sokuvala ukungunda sinendawo ezimbini okanye nangaphezulu zokusebenza, kwaye isixhobo sokufaka inaliti kunye nesixhobo sokuvala ukungunda sinokucwangciswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo.
2, Ngokutsho ulwahlulo umthombo amandla kumatshini ziphene yokubumba
a. Umatshini wokuphamba ngenaliti
Ekuqaleni, umatshini ziphene yokubumba wabonakala ngokohlobo manual kunye nokusebenza ngoomatshini. Kwinqanaba lokuqala lenkulungwane ephelileyo, umatshini wokubumba inaliti waqanjwa nje. Indlela yokubotshwa kunye nendlela yenaliti zonke zisebenzisa umgaqo we-lever ukuvelisa amandla okubamba kunye noxinzelelo lwenaliti, ekwasisiseko senkqubo yokubotshwa kwengqiniba yanamhlanje.
b. Ngesanti kubunzulu baphantsi umatshini ziphene yokubumba
Ngokuphuhliswa kwetekhnoloji yoshishino, ngakumbi ukuphuculwa kwetekhnoloji yolawulo lwe-hydraulic, umatshini wokwenza inaliti ngomatshini osebenza ngesandla awunako ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zemveliso.
Yonke into yokubumba inaliti yombane inezibonelelo zokonga amandla, ukhuselo lokusingqongileyo, ingxolo ephantsi, imilinganiselo echanekileyo, njl. Ukuchaneka, kunokubonelela ngesenzo esidibeneyo sokuvumelanisa kunye nokunciphisa umjikelo wemveliso; Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuthintelwa kwendlela yokuhambisa kunye nolawulo lweendleko, ayifanelekanga kumatshini omkhulu wokubumba inaliti ephezulu.
3, yokuhlela ngokwendlela plasticizing
1) uhlobo Plunger zeplastikhi ziphene umatshini yokubumba: ukuxubana ulihlwempu kakhulu, plasticization akulunganga, ukufaka isixhobo shuttle shutnt. Ayifane isetyenziswe.
2) Ukubuyisela kwakhona uhlobo lwesiplastiki kumatshini wokubumba: ngokuxhomekeke kwisikrufu seplastikhi kunye nenaliti, iipropathi zokuxuba kunye neplastikhi zilungile kakhulu, ngoku zisetyenziswa kakhulu.
3) Screw plunger umatshini ziphene yokubumba: plasticizing yi Screw kunye inaliti ngu plunger zahlulwe.
4, Ngokutsho imo sokubumbela lokuvala
1) ukugoba kwengqiniba
Okwangoku, akukho sithintelo selungelo elilodwa lomenzi kwelona lisetyenzisiweyo. Emva kwexesha elide lokuvavanywa, yeyona ndlela ingabizi kakhulu, elula kwaye ethembekileyo yokubumba ukuvala.
2) Uhlobo loxinzelelo ngqo
Isilinda esinye okanye ezininzi zamanzi asetyenziselwa ukwenza ngokuthe ngqo ukungunda ukuvelisa amandla okubotshwa.
Izinto eziluncedo: ulawulo oluchanekileyo lokubotshwa kwamandla, ukhuseleko olufanelekileyo lwesikhunta, akukho mpembelelo kwi-template efanayo ngenxa yokunxiba. Kufanelekile ukuba ngumngundo kunye neemfuno eziphezulu.
Ukungancedi: ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kuphezulu kunohlobo lwengqiniba, kwaye ubume bunzima.
3) Amacwecwe amabini
Ngokutshintsha ubude bekholamu yekholamu ukuze uhlengahlengise indawo yokutshixa okuphezulu koxinzelelo, ukuze urhoxise ubume besitya somsila esisetyenziselwa ukulungiswa komngundo. Ngokuqhelekileyo iqulunqwe ukuvulwa kwesilinda kunye nesilinda yokuvala, itemplate ehambayo, ityhubhu yoxinzelelo lweoyile ephezulu, isixhobo sokutshixa ikholamu, njl njl.
Izinto eziluncedo: ngesantya esiphezulu uhlengahlengiso sokubumba, ubukhulu ukungunda enkulu, banxibe ngoomatshini ezincinane kunye nobomi inkonzo ende.
Ukungancedi: iindleko eziphezulu, ulawulo olunzima kunye nobunzima bokugcina. Isetyenziselwa oomatshini abakhulu kakhulu.
4) Uhlobo lwekhompawundi
Iindidi zokudibanisa zohlobo lwengqiniba egobile, uhlobo lokucinezela ngokuthe ngqo kunye nohlobo lweplate ezimbini.
