Jekeseni akamaumba ndi njira wamba pulasitiki akamaumba. Kuti timvetse bwino jekeseni akamaumba, pepala ili likufotokoza mwachidule ndondomeko akamaumba makina jekeseni akamaumba ndi mapulasitiki ambiri, ndi kugawana zili izi:
about makina jekeseni akamaumba
Jekeseni akamaumba makina, amatchedwanso makina jekeseni akamaumba kapena makina jekeseni, mafakitale ambiri otchedwa mowa Ji, mankhwala jekeseni wotchedwa mbali mowa. Ndi zida zikuluzikulu akamaumba yopanga thermoplastic kapena thermosetting mapulasitiki mu akalumikidzidwa osiyanasiyana zopangidwa pulasitiki ndi nkhungu pulasitiki akamaumba. Makina opangira jekeseni amawotcha pulasitiki ndipo imagwiritsa ntchito kuthamanga kwa pulasitiki wosungunuka kuti iphukire ndikudzaza nkhungu.
Ningbo ku Zhejiang ndi Dongguan ku Guangdong akhala ofunika makina opanga makina opangira jekeseni ku China komanso padziko lapansi.
Zotsatirazi ndizofotokozera mwatsatanetsatane
1, Malinga ndi mawonekedwe a gulu jekeseni akamaumba makina
Malinga ndi dongosolo la chipangizo cha jakisoni ndi chida chotsekera nkhungu, chimatha kugawidwa pakapangidwe kopingasa, kopingasa komanso kopingasa.
a. Ofukula makina jekeseni akamaumba
1. Chipangizo cha jakisoni ndi chida chotsekera nkhungu chili pamzere womwewo, ndipo nkhunguyo imatsegulidwa ndikutseka panjira yolowera ndi yotsika. Pansi pake pamangokhala pafupifupi theka la makina osanjikiza, chifukwa chake zokolola zake zimakhala pafupifupi kawiri pansi.
2. Ndiosavuta kuzindikira Ikani akamaumba. Chifukwa nkhungu pamwamba ndiyokwera, ndikosavuta kuyika ndikuyika cholowacho. Ngati template yapansi yakhazikika ndipo template yakumtunda isunthika, ndipo chonyamula lamba chikuphatikizidwa ndi woyendetsa, chowongolera chokha chimatha kuzindikira mosavuta.
3. Kulemera kwaimfa kumathandizidwa ndi template yopingasa, ndipo kutsegula ndi kutseka sikungachitike, komwe kuli kofanana ndi makina opingasa chifukwa chakukoka kwa nkhungu, komwe kumapangitsa kuti templateyo isatsegule ndikutseka . Ndikopindulitsa kukhalabe kolondola kwa makina ndi nkhungu.
4. M'mimbamo ya gawo lililonse la pulasitiki itha kutulutsidwa ndi makina osavuta, omwe amawongolera bwino.
5. Nthawi zambiri, chida chotsekera nkhungu chimakhala chotseguka komanso chosavuta kusanja mitundu yonse yazida zodziwikiratu, zomwe ndizoyenera kupanga zokhazokha komanso zopangidwa mwaluso.
6. Choyendetsa lamba ndikosavuta kuyikidwa pakati pa nkhungu mndandanda, womwe ndiwotheka kuzindikira kupanga kokha.
7. Ndikosavuta kuwonetsetsa kusasinthasintha kwa utomoni ndi kutentha kwa nkhungu nkhungu.
8. Okonzeka ndi makina ozungulira, tebulo lam'manja komanso tebulo lokonda, ndikosavuta kuzindikira kuyika kwapangidwe komanso nkhungu kuphatikiza kuphatikiza.
9. Pazoyeserera zazing'ono zamagulu, kufa kwake ndikosavuta, mtengo wake ndi wotsika, ndipo ndikosavuta kutsitsa.
10. Yayesedwa ndi zivomezi zambiri. Chifukwa cha mphamvu yokoka yochepa, makina ofukula ali ndi magwiridwe antchito anzeru kuposa makina opingasa.
b. Cham'mbali jekeseni makina akamaumba
1. Ngakhale pamakina akulu-akulu, chifukwa chotsika kwambiri kwa fuselage, palibe malire a kutalika kwa msonkhano womwe udayikidwa.
2. Chogulitsacho chikhoza kugwera pansi chokha, chimatha kupangidwa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito wopanga.
3. Chifukwa cha fuselage yotsika, ndibwino kudyetsa ndikukonzanso.
4. Nkhungu imayenera kuikidwa ndi kireni.
5. Ma seti angapo akamakonzedwa mbali, zinthu zopangidwa ndizosavuta kusonkhanitsidwa ndikuphatikizidwa ndi lamba wonyamula.
c. Njingayo makina jekeseni akamaumba
The olamulira a jekeseni wononga wa okhota makina jekeseni akamaumba ndi olamulira kusuntha kwa nkhungu kutseka limagwirira Chinsinsi zakonzedwa vertically wina ndi mnzake. Chifukwa chitsogozo cha jakisoni ndi mawonekedwe akukhotakhota ali mu ndege yomweyo, makina opangira ma jekeseni ndi oyenera mawonekedwe osakanikirana a chipata cham'mbali kapena zinthu zomwe sizikhala ndi chipata pakatikati pake.
d. Mipikisano siteshoni makina akamaumba
Chipangizo cha jekeseni ndi chotsekera chotsekera chimakhala ndi malo awiri kapena kupitilira apo, ndipo chida chojambulira ndi chida chotsekera nkhungu chimatha kupangidwanso m'njira zosiyanasiyana.
2, Malinga ndi gulu mphamvu gwero la makina jekeseni akamaumba
a. Mawotchi Buku jekeseni makina akamaumba
Poyamba, makina opangira jekeseni amawoneka ngati mawonekedwe ndi makina opangira. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka zapitazo, makina opangira jekeseni adangopangidwa. Makina opangira ndi jekeseni onse amagwiritsa ntchito lever kuti apange mphamvu yolumikizira ndi jekeseni, yomwe imakhalanso maziko amakono olumikizira zigongono.
b. Hayidiroliki makina jekeseni akamaumba
Ndi chitukuko cha luso mafakitale, makamaka chitukuko cha luso hayidiroliki kulamulira, makina makina jekeseni akamaumba ndi ntchito Buku sangakwaniritse zofunikira za kupanga.
Makina onse opangira jekeseni wamagetsi ali ndiubwino wopulumutsa mphamvu, kuteteza zachilengedwe, phokoso lochepa, kuyeza kolondola, ndi zina zotero.kuwongolera makina onse amagetsi a jekeseni ndiosavuta kuposa mafuta osindikizira, zomwe zimachitikanso mwachangu, zimayang'anira bwino molondola, imatha kupereka zovuta zofananira ndikufupikitsa nthawi yopanga; Komabe, chifukwa malire a limagwirira kufala ndi ulamuliro mtengo, si abwino kwa wapamwamba lalikulu makina jekeseni akamaumba.
3, gulu malinga ndi njira plasticizing
1) Makina opangira pulasitiki opangira pulasitiki: kusakaniza ndi kovuta kwambiri, kupangira pulasitiki sikuli bwino, kukhazikitsa chipangizo cha shuttle. Sagwiritsidwe ntchito kawirikawiri.
2) Kubwezeretsanso makina opangira jekeseni pulasitiki: kutengera ulusi wopangira pulasitiki ndi jekeseni, kusakaniza ndi kupangira pulasitiki ndizabwino kwambiri, tsopano zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.
3) Makina opangira pulasitiki opangira pulasitiki: pulasitiki yopangira pulasitiki ndi jekeseni ndi plunger apatukana.
4, Malinga ndi akafuna kutseka nkhungu
1) Chigoba chopindika
Pakadali pano, palibe choletsa chilolezo chogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri. Pambuyo poyesedwa kwa nthawi yayitali, ndiyo njira yotsika mtengo, yosavuta komanso yodalirika yotsekera nkhungu.
2) Mtundu wachangu
Masilindala amodzi kapena angapo amadzimadzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito mochita kupanga pachikombole kuti apange mphamvu.
Ubwino: kuwongolera molondola kwa clamping force, chitetezo chabwino cha nkhungu, osakhudza kufanana kwa template chifukwa chovala makina. Ndi abwino kwa nkhungu ndi lamulo mkulu.
Zoyipa: kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwamagetsi ndikokwera kuposa mtundu wa chigongono, kapangidwe kake ndi kovuta.
3) Mbale ziwiri
Ndi kusintha mphamvu kutalika kwa ndime coring kusintha malo a paipi zokhoma nkhungu, kuti kuletsa mchira mbale dongosolo ntchito kusintha nkhungu. Nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi kutsegulira kwa nkhungu ndi kutseka, template yosunthika, template yokhazikika, mafuta othamanga kwambiri, chida chotsekera mzati, ndi zina zotero. Kutsegula ndi kutseka kufa kumayendetsedwa mwachindunji ndi silinda yamafuta kuti ichepetse makina.
Ubwino: liwiro lalikulu la kusintha kwa nkhungu, makulidwe akulu a nkhungu, zovala zazing'ono zamakina komanso moyo wautali.
Zoyipa: mtengo wokwera, kuwongolera kovuta komanso zovuta zakukonzanso Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakina apamwamba kwambiri.
4) Mtundu wapawiri
Mitundu yosakanikirana ya chigongono chopindika, mtundu wolunjika ndi mitundu iwiri ya mbale.
