Munguva pfupi yapfuura, dhata repamutemo rakaratidza kuti pakati pezvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki zveVietnam, zvinotumirwa kuEU zvine 18.2% yezvose zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika. Maererano nekuongorora, iyo EU-Vietnam Mahara Ekutengeserana Chibvumirano (EVFTA) iyo yakatanga kushanda muna Nyamavhuvhu gore rapfuura yaunza mikana mitsva yekusimudzira kunze kwenyika nekudyara muchikamu chepurasitiki.
Zvinoenderana nehuwandu kubva kuGeneral Administration yeCustoms yeVietnam, mumakore achangopfuura, epurasitiki yekuVietnam inotengeswa kunze kwenyika yakura pamwero wepakati pagore we14% kusvika pa15%, uye kune anopfuura 150 emisika yekutengesa kunze. International Trade Center yakaratidza kuti parizvino, zvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki zveEU zvine mukana muzvigadzirwa zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika, asi nekuti (izvi zvigadzirwa zvinobva kunze) hazvisi pasi pemabasa ekurasa marara (4% kusvika 30%), zvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki zveVietnam zviri nani pane izvo zveThailand, Zvigadzirwa kubva kune dzimwe nyika zvakaita seChina zvinokwikwidza.
Muna 2019, Vietnam yakapinda pamusoro gumi vapurasitiki kunze kwenzvimbo yeEU. Mugore rimwe chete, kutengeswa kweEU zvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki kubva kuVietnam zvakasvika 930.6 mamirioni euros, kuwedzera kwe5.2% pagore-gore, kuverengera 0,4% yezvinhu zveEU zvinotengeswa kunze kwepurasitiki zvigadzirwa. Nzvimbo huru dzekunze dzeEU zvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki eGerman, France, Italy, United Kingdom neBelgium.
European and American Marketing Bureau ye Ministry of Industry and Commerce yeVietnam yakataura kuti panguva imwechete iyo EVFTA yakatanga kushanda muna Nyamavhuvhu 2020, mutero wekutanga (6.5%) wakabhadharwa pazvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki zveVietnamese zvadzikiswa kusvika zero, uye iyo tariff quota system haina kuitwa. Kuti unakidzwe nemitero, vatengesi veVietnam vanofanirwa kutevedzera mutemo weEU wekutanga, asi iyo mirawo yekutanga inoshanda kune mapurasitiki uye zvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki zvinoshanduka, uye vagadziri vanogona kushandisa zvinosvika makumi mashanu kubva muzana zvezvinhu zvacho vasina kupa chitupa chekubva. Sezvo makambani epurasitiki epamba eVietnam achiri kuvimba nekutengeswa kwezvinhu zvinoshandiswa, iyi mitemo yataurwa pamusoro ichabatsira kuburitsa zvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki kuEU. Parizvino, zvigadzirwa zvemumba zveVietnam zvinongopa 15% kusvika 30% yezvairi kuda. Naizvozvo, indasitiri yeplastics yeVietnam inofanira kuendesa mamirioni ematani ePE (polyethylene), PP (polypropylene) uye PS (polystyrene) nezvimwe zvinhu.
Hofisi yacho yakataura zvakare kuti kushandiswa kweEU kwePET (polyethylene terephthalate) kuputira kwepurasitiki kuri kuwedzera, chinova chinhu chisina kunaka kumakambani epurasitiki eVietnam. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti zvigadzirwa zvekuputira zvakagadzirwa nemapurasitiki zvakajairika zvichiri kuverengera chikamu chakakura chekutengesa kunze.
Zvisinei, mutengesi wezvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki akati mamwe makambani epamba akatanga kugadzira PET uye ari kugadzirira kutengesa kumisika mikuru kusanganisira European Union. Kana ichigona kusangana neyakaomarara hunyanzvi zvinodiwa nevekunze veEuropean, akakosha-akawedzera mapurasitiki einjiniya anogona zvakare kutumirwa kuEU.
