Umzi mveliso waseVietnam wokurisayikilisha inkunkuma enkulu enokubakho kuphuhliso. Imfuno yezinto ezilahliweyo zeplastiki kolu shishino inyuka nge-15-20% ngonyaka. Ngaphandle kokubakho kophuhliso, icandelo lokulahla inkunkuma yaseVietnam alikazifezekisi iimfuno.
U-Nguyen Dinh, ingcali kwiZiko leMithombo yeNdalo yezeMithombo yeendaba kwi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa Wezendalo kunye neNdalo eVietnam, uthe umndilili wokukhutshwa kweeplastikhi zenkunkuma eVietnam ziitoni ezingama-18,000, kwaye ixabiso leeplastikhi zenkunkuma liphantsi. Ke ngoko, ixabiso leepellets zeplastikhi ezenziwe ngokutsha ezivela kwinkunkuma yasekhaya ziphantsi kakhulu kunaleyo yeepellets ezinyulu. Ibonisa ukuba ishishini lokuphinda lisetyenziswe kwakhona leplastiki linokubakho okukhulu kuphuhliso. Kwangelo xesha, inkunkuma yeplastiki yokurisayikilisha inika izibonelelo ezininzi, njengokugcina amandla kwimveliso yeeplastikhi ezinyulu, ukugcina izixhobo ezingavuselelekiyo-ipetroleum, kunye nokusombulula uthotho lweengxaki zokusingqongileyo.
Ngokweenkcukacha-manani ezivela kwi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa Wezendalo kunye neNdalo, izixeko ezibini ezikhulu zaseHanoi naseHo Chi Minh City zikhupha iitoni ezingama-16,000 zenkunkuma yasekhaya, inkunkuma yezemizi-mveliso kunye nenkunkuma yezamayeza minyaka le. Phakathi kwabo, i-50-60% yenkunkuma enokuphinda isetyenziswe iphinde ivelise amandla amatsha iphinda isebenze kwakhona, kodwa yi-10% yayo kuphela ehlaziyiweyo. Okwangoku, iHo Chi Minh City ineetoni ezingama-50 000 zenkunkuma yeplastiki egcwalisiweyo. Ukuba ezi nkunkuma zeplastiki ziphinda zisetyenziswe, iSixeko saseHo Chi Minh sinokugcina malunga ne-15 yezigidigidi ze-VND ngonyaka.
Umbutho wePlastics waseVietnam ukholelwa ekubeni ama-30-50% ezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo zeplastikhi ezinokusetyenziswa minyaka le, iinkampani zinokonga ngaphezulu kwe-10% yeendleko zemveliso. NgokweNgxowa-mali yoRisayikliphu yeNkunkuma yeSixeko i-Ho Chi Minh, inkunkuma yeplastiki ibangela inani elikhulu, kwaye ukukhutshwa kwenkunkuma yeplastiki kuyinto yesibini emva kwenkunkuma yokutya edolophini kunye nenkunkuma eqinileyo.
Okwangoku, inani leenkampani zokulahla inkunkuma eVietnam lincinci kakhulu, lonakalisa "izixhobo zenkunkuma". Iingcali zezendalo zikholelwa ukuba ukuba ufuna ukukhuthaza ukuphuhliswa kweshishini lokurisayikilisha kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwenkunkuma yeplastiki, kufuneka wenze umsebenzi olungileyo wokuhlelwa kwenkunkuma, eyikhonkco ebaluleke ngakumbi. Ukuze kuphuculwe ukusebenza kwenkunkuma yeplastiki yokuphinda isebenze kwakhona eVietnam, kubalulekile ukumilisela amanyathelo ezomthetho kunye nezoqoqosho ngaxeshanye, ukuphakamisa ukuqonda kwabantu, kunye nokutshintsha ukusetyenziswa kunye nenkunkuma yokukhutshwa kwemikhwa yeplastiki. (I-Arhente yeendaba yaseVietnam)
