Imboni yaseVietnam yokuphinda isebenze kabusha epulasitiki inamandla amakhulu okuthuthuka. Isidingo semathiriyeli yepulasitiki edoti kule mboni inyuka ngo-15-20% minyaka yonke. Yize kungenzeka ukuthi kube nentuthuko, imboni yase-Vietnam yokulahla udoti kabusha ayikahlangabezani nezidingo.
UNguyen Dinh, uchwepheshe we-Natural Resources Media Center yoMnyango Wezendalo Nemvelo yaseVietnam, uthe isilinganiso esivamile sokukhishwa kwepulasitiki kadoti eVietnam ngamathani ayi-18,000, kanti intengo yamapulasitiki kadoti iphansi. Ngakho-ke, intengo yamaphilisi epulasitiki asetshenzisiwe kabusha avela kudoti wasekhaya incane kakhulu kunaleyo yamaphilisi epulasitiki ayizintombi nto. Kukhombisa ukuthi imboni yepulasitiki yokuphinda isebenze kabusha inamandla amakhulu okuthuthuka. Ngasikhathi sinye, imboni yepulasitiki yokuphinda isebenze kabusha iletha izinzuzo eziningi, njengokugcina amandla ekukhiqizeni amapulasitiki ezinsizwa, ukonga izinsiza ezingavuseleleki-petroleum, nokuxazulula uchungechunge lwezinkinga zemvelo.
Ngokwezibalo zoMnyango Wezendalo Nemvelo, amadolobha amakhulu amabili iHanoi neHo Chi Minh City akhipha amathani ayi-16 000 kadoti wasekhaya, imfucumfucu yezimboni kanye nodoti wezokwelapha unyaka nonyaka. Phakathi kwazo, u-50-60% wemfucuza engabuye isetshenziswe futhi ikhiqize amandla amasha iphinde isetshenziswe kabusha, kepha yi-10% kuphela yayo ebuye isetshenziswe kabusha. Njengamanje, iHo Chi Minh City inamathani ayi-50 000 kadoti wepulasitiki ogcwele udoti. Uma le mfucumfucu yepulasitiki isetshenziswa kabusha, iHo Chi Minh City ingonga cishe ama-15 billion VND ngonyaka.
IVietnam Plastics Association ikholelwa ukuthi uma u-30-50% wezinto ezisetshenzisiwe ezenziwe ngopulasitiki ungasetshenziswa minyaka yonke, izinkampani zingonga ngaphezu kuka-10% wezindleko zokukhiqiza. Ngokusho kwesikhwama seHo Chi Minh City Waste Recycling Fund, imfucuza yepulasitiki inengxenye enkulu, futhi ukukhishwa kukadoti wepulasitiki kungokwesibili kuphela kokulahlwa kokudla kwasezidolophini kanye nodoti oqinile.
Njengamanje, isibalo sezinkampani zokulahla imfucuza eVietnam sincane kakhulu, simosha "izinsiza zokulahla udoti". Ochwepheshe bezemvelo bakholelwa ukuthi uma ufuna ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwemboni yokuphinda usebenzise kabusha futhi unciphise ukukhishwa kukadoti wepulasitiki, kuyadingeka ukwenza umsebenzi omuhle wokuhlukaniswa kukadoti, okuyisixhumanisi esibaluleke kakhulu. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kwemisebenzi yokuphinda isetshenziswe kabusha yepulasitiki eVietnam, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa izinyathelo zomthetho nezomnotho ngasikhathi sinye, ukukhulisa ukuqwashiswa kwabantu, nokuguqula ukusetshenziswa kanye nemikhuba yokukhipha ipulasitiki. (IVietnam News Agency)