(1) Linganisa imvelo yokutshala imali ngokufanele futhi uhambe ngezinqubo zokutshala imali ngokuhambisana nomthetho
Isimo sokutshalwa kwezimali eBangladesh asikhululekanga, futhi ohulumeni abalandelanayo bakubalule kakhulu ukuheha utshalomali. Izwe linezinsizakusebenza eziningi zabasebenzi namanani aphansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imikhiqizo yayo ithunyelwa eYurophu nase-United States nakwamanye amazwe athuthukile angajabulela uchungechunge lwemibandela engakhokhi mali, engakhokhisi mali noma ekhokhela intela, okuheha abatshalizimali abaningi bangaphandle. Kodwa ngasikhathi sinye, kufanele futhi ukuthi sazi ingqalasizinda engeyinhle yaseBangladesh, ukungabi bikho kwamanzi nezinsizakusebenza zikagesi, ukusebenza kahle kweminyango kahulumeni, ukuphatha kabi izingxabano zabasebenzi, kanye nokwethembeka okuphansi kosomabhizinisi bendawo. Ngakho-ke, kufanele siyihlole ngokungenaphutha imvelo yokutshalwa kwezimali yaseBangladesh. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza ucwaningo olwanele lwemakethe. Ngokwesisekelo sophenyo lokuqala olwanele nocwaningo, abatshalizimali kufanele babhekele izinqubo zokutshalwa kwezimali nokubhaliswa ngokuya ngemithetho nezimiso ezifanele zaseBangladesh. Labo abatshala imali ezimbonini ezinomkhawulo bazokunaka kakhulu ukuthola izimvume zokuphatha ngaphambi kokwenza imisebenzi ethile yebhizinisi.
Ohlelweni lokutshala imali, abatshalizimali kufanele banake usizo lwabameli bendawo, ababhali bama-akhawunti kanye nabanye ochwepheshe ukuze bavikele amalungelo abo asemthethweni ngenkathi benza umsebenzi wokulandela umthetho. Uma abatshalizimali behlose ukuqhuba amabhizinisi ahlanganyelwe nabantu bemvelo bendawo noma amabhizinisi eBangladesh, kufanele banake ngokukhethekile ukuphenya ukufaneleka kwesikweletu sabalingani babo. Akufanele basebenzisane nabantu bemvelo noma amabhizinisi anezinga eliphansi lesikweletu noma izizinda ezingaziwa, futhi bavumelane ngesikhathi esifanele sokubambisana ukugwema ukukhohliswa. .
(2) Khetha indawo efanelekile yokutshala imali
Njengamanje, iBangladesh isungule izindawo zokucubungula ezithunyelwa ngaphandle eziyi-8, kanti uhulumeni waseBangladeshi unikeze abatshalizimali kule ndawo ukuphathwa okuthandwa kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, umhlaba osendaweni yokucubungula ungaqashiswa kuphela, futhi imikhiqizo engama-90% yamabhizinisi asendaweni iyathunyelwa kwamanye amazwe. Ngakho-ke, izinkampani ezifisa ukuthenga umhlaba nokwakha amafektri noma ukuthengisa imikhiqizo yazo endaweni azifanele ukutshalwa kwezimali endaweni yokucubungula. Inhlokodolobha, iDhaka, iyisikhungo sezepolitiki, sezomnotho nesamasiko ezweni. Idolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke ezweni nendawo lapho abantu abacebe kakhulu behlala khona kakhulu. Ifanele izinkampani ezinikezela ngamakhasimende asezingeni eliphezulu, kepha iDhaka ikude netheku futhi ayibafanele labo abanezinkampani eziningi ezisabalalisa izinto zokusetshenziswa nemikhiqizo eqediwe. IChittagong idolobha lesibili ngobukhulu eBangladesh futhi ukuphela kwedolobha eliyitheku ezweni. Ukusatshalaliswa kwempahla lapha kulula, kepha inani labantu lincane, futhi likude nesikhungo sikazwelonke sezepolitiki, sezomnotho namasiko. Ngakho-ke, izici zezifunda ezahlukahlukene eBangladesh zihluke kakhulu, futhi izinkampani kufanele zenze izinqumo ezifanele ngokuya ngezidingo zazo eziyinhloko.
(3) Ukuphathwa kwebhizinisi
Abasebenzi bateleka kaningi eBangladesh, kepha ukuphathwa okuqinile nokwesayensi kungagwema izenzakalo ezifanayo. Okokuqala, lapho kuthunyelwa abasebenzi, izinkampani kufanele zikhethe abasebenzi abanezimfanelo eziphakeme zomuntu siqu, ulwazi oluthile lokuphatha, amakhono okuxhumana esiNgisi aqinile, kanye nokuqonda kwezici zamasiko eBangladesh ukukhonza njengabaphathi abaphezulu, nokuhlonipha nokuphatha ngokwesayensi abaphathi abaphakathi benkampani. Okwesibili ukuthi izinkampani kufanele ziqashe abasebenzi bendawo abasezingeni eliphezulu nabanamakhono ukuze babe ngabaphathi abasezingeni eliphakathi neliphansi. Ngoba iningi labasebenzi abajwayelekile eBangladesh banamakhono okuxhumana amaNgisi amabi, kunzima kubaphathi baseChina ukuthi baxhumane nabo uma bengaluqondi lolu limi futhi bengazi namasiko endawo. Uma ukuxhumana kungabushelelezi, kulula ukudala izingxabano nokuholela ezitelekeni. Okwesithathu, izinkampani kufanele zenze izindlela zokukhuthaza abasebenzi, zihlakulele amasiko ezinkampani, futhi zivumele abasebenzi ukuthi babambe iqhaza ekwakhiweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwebhizinisi ngomoya wobunikazi.
(4) Naka izindaba zokuvikelwa kwemvelo futhi ufeze ngenkuthalo izibopho zenhlangano
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, imvelo ezingxenyeni eziningi zeBangladesh iye yonakala. Abahlali bendawo banemibono emihle, futhi abezindaba baqhubekile nokukuveza. Ukuphendula le nkinga, uhulumeni waseBangladesh uye wakhulisa kancane kancane ukugcizelelwa kwakhe ekuvikelweni kwemvelo. Njengamanje, iminyango yokuvikela ezemvelo kanye nohulumeni basekhaya basebenza kanzima ukwenza ngcono imvelo yezwe ngokwenza ngcono imithetho nemithethonqubo efanelekile, besekela ukuthuthukiswa kwamabhizinisi angayilimazi imvelo, bathuthele amabhizinisi angcolisa kakhulu, futhi bandise izinhlawulo ezinkampanini ezikhipha ngokungemthetho. Ngakho-ke, izinkampani kufanele zinamathele kakhulu kunqubo yokuhlola ezemvelo kanye nokubuyekezwa kokuhambisana nemvelo kwamaphrojekthi wokutshala imali, zithole amadokhumende okugunyazwa asemthethweni akhishwe umnyango wezokuvikela imvelo ngokomthetho, futhi angaqali ukwakhiwa ngaphandle kwemvume.
