Ibyiciro rusange bya plastiki ikoreshwa neza:
Ibice bya plastiki bitunganyirijwe muri plastiki byongeye gukoreshwa bigabanijwemo ibikoresho byo mu cyiciro cya mbere, icya kabiri n'icya gatatu.
Icyiciro cya mbere cyongeye gukoreshwa ibice bya plastiki
Bisobanura ko ibikoresho fatizo bikoreshwa ari ibisigazwa bitaguye hasi, byitwa kandi ibisakuzo, kandi bimwe ni ibikoresho bya nozzle, ibikoresho byo mumutwe wa reberi, nibindi, bifite ireme kandi bitarakoreshejwe. Muburyo bwo gutunganya ibikoresho bishya, hasigaye inguni ntoya, cyangwa gutunganya ibice bya pulasitiki byujuje ubuziranenge. Ibice bya pulasitiki byongeye gutunganywa bitunganijwe muri ibyo bikoresho byubwoya bifite umucyo mwiza, kandi ubwiza bwibintu bya pulasitiki byongeye gukoreshwa birashobora kugereranywa n’ibikoresho bishya. Kubwibyo, byitwa urwego rwa mbere rwongeye gukoreshwa mu bice bya pulasitiki, kandi bimwe mu bicuruzwa byo hejuru byitwa urwego rwihariye rwongeye gukoreshwa. .
Icyiciro cya kabiri cyongeye gukoreshwa
Yerekeza ku bikoresho fatizo byakoreshejwe rimwe, usibye umuvuduko mwinshi wa pisitike ya pisitike. Ibyinshi mu muvuduko ukabije wa pisitike ya pulasitike ikoresha ibice binini bitumizwa mu mahanga. Niba ibice binini bitumizwa mu mahanga ari firime yinganda, ntabwo byigeze bihura numuyaga nizuba, kubwibyo rero nabyo ni byiza cyane. Ibicuruzwa bitunganijwe byongeye gutunganywa bifite plastike nziza. Muri iki gihe, bigomba gucirwa urubanza ukurikije umucyo w’ibice bya pulasitiki byongeye gukoreshwa kandi niba ubuso butoroshye.
Icyiciro cya gatatu cyongeye gukoreshwa
Bisobanura ko ibikoresho fatizo byakoreshejwe inshuro ebyiri cyangwa nyinshi, kandi ibice bitunganijwe bya regrind bitunganijwe neza ntabwo ari byiza cyane muburyo bworoshye kandi bukomeye kandi birashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwo gutera inshinge. Ibice byambere nubwa kabiri byongeye gukoreshwa bya pulasitiki birashobora gukoreshwa mugukubita firime no gushushanya insinga.
Duhereye ku giciro cyibikoresho bitunganijwe neza, urwego rwihariye rwongeye gutunganyirizwa mu bikoresho bya plastiki: hafi y’ibikoresho fatizo, 80-90% byigiciro cyibikoresho fatizo; ibice by'ibanze byongeye gukoreshwa: 70-80% by'igiciro fatizo; icyiciro cya kabiri cyongeye gukoreshwa: 50% byigiciro cyibikoresho -70%; Icyiciro cya gatatu cyongeye gukoreshwa ibice bya pulasitiki: 30-50% byigiciro cyibikoresho fatizo.
Abaguzi b'inararibonye bagaragaje incamake mugihe bahisemo PP yongeye gukoreshwa: reba imwe, kurumwa kabiri, gutwika gatatu, gukurura bine.
Reba mbere, reba gloss, reba ibara, reba mucyo;
Kuruma nanone, ibikomeye nibyiza, byoroshye birasambana;
Nibyiza niba byongeye gutwikwa, nta mpumuro yamavuta, nta mwotsi wumukara, nta gutonyanga gutonyanga;
Gushushanya bine, gushushanya insinga muburyo bwashongeshejwe, gushushanya guhoraho nibyiza, naho ubundi birasambana.
Ibisubizo 11 kugirango umenye ibyiza n'ibibi bya plastiki ikoreshwa neza:
1. Gukorera mu mucyo: Gukorera mu mucyo ni ikimenyetso cyingenzi cyo gupima ubuziranenge bwibikoresho bito n'ibiciriritse. Ubwiza bwibikoresho bifite umucyo nibyiza;
2. Kurangiza ubuso: Ubuso bwibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge byongeye gukoreshwa biroroshye kandi bisizwe amavuta;
3. Ibara: Uburinganire nuburinganire bwamabara nikimenyetso cyingenzi cyo gupima ubuziranenge bwibintu bitunganijwe neza (umweru, amata yera, umuhondo, ubururu, umukara nandi mabara).
4. Impumuro: Yaka umuriro, uyiturike nyuma yamasegonda 3, impumuro yumwotsi, kandi utandukanye itandukaniro riri hagati yacyo nibikoresho bishya;
5. Gushushanya insinga: Nyuma yibikoresho bitunganijwe bimaze gutwikwa no kuzimya, kora vuba vuba ushonga hamwe nicyuma, hanyuma uhite ubikuramo vuba kugirango urebe niba imiterere yinsinga ari imwe. Niba ari kimwe, ni ibikoresho byiza. Nyuma yo kuyikurura inshuro nyinshi, Kuzuza umwenda hanyuma ukongera kuyikuramo kugirango urebe niba ifite elastique kandi niba ishobora kongera gukururwa kandi bikomeza. Nibyiza niba bitavunitse cyangwa byacitse nyuma yintera runaka;
6. Gushonga: Ntabwo aribyiza ko umwotsi wumukara cyangwa gushonga bitonyanga vuba mugihe cyo gutwika;
7. Ubwuzuzanye bw'uduce: Gahunda yo kuvugurura plastike nabi bizatera ibice kurekura;
8. Kuruma amenyo: banza wibonere imbaraga zibintu bishya wenyine, hanyuma ubigereranye, niba byoroshye kandi bivanze numwanda;
9. Reba igice cyaciwe: igice kirakaze kandi kijimye, gifite ubuziranenge bwibintu;
10. Amazi areremba: igihe cyose hari amazi yarengewe, nibibi;
11. Kugerageza imashini.
