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Igihugu cya Egiputa kibona guta imyanda ari amahirwe mashya yo gushora imari

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Note: Minisitiri w’intebe wa Misiri Mostafa Madbouli yatangaje ko izagura amashanyarazi akomoka mu guta imyanda ku giciro cy’amafaranga 8 ku isaha ya kilowatt.

Nubwo imyanda ikomoka mu Misiri irenze kure ubushobozi bwa leta bwo gutunganya no gutunganya, Cairo yakoresheje imyanda nk'amahirwe mashya yo gushora imari mu gukoresha amashanyarazi.

Minisitiri w’intebe wa Misiri Mostafa Madbouli yatangaje ko izagura amashanyarazi akomoka mu guta imyanda ku giciro cy’amafaranga 8 ku isaha ya kilowatt.

Nk’uko ibiro bishinzwe ibidukikije byo mu Misiri bibitangaza, umusaruro wa Misiri buri mwaka ni toni miliyoni 96. Banki y'isi yavuze ko niba Misiri yirengagije gutunganya no gukoresha imyanda, izatakaza 1.5% by'umusaruro rusange (miliyari 5.7 z'amadolari ya Amerika ku mwaka). Ibi ntabwo bikubiyemo ikiguzi cyo guta imyanda n'ingaruka zayo ku bidukikije.

Abayobozi ba Misiri bavuze ko bizeye kongera umubare w’imyanda n’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu kugera kuri 55% by’umusaruro rusange w’igihugu mu 2050. Minisiteri y’amashanyarazi yatangaje ko izaha abikorera amahirwe yo gukoresha imyanda mu kubyaza amashanyarazi no gushora imari. amashanyarazi icumi yabigenewe.

Minisiteri y’ibidukikije yafatanyije na Banki nkuru y’igihugu cya Misiri, Banki ya Misiri, Banki y’ishoramari n’inganda z’inganda za Maadi ziyobowe na minisiteri y’umusaruro wa gisirikare mu gushinga isosiyete ya mbere y’imigabane ya Misiri ishinzwe gucunga imyanda. Biteganijwe ko isosiyete nshya izagira uruhare runini mugikorwa cyo guta imyanda.

Kugeza ubu, amasosiyete agera ku 1.500 yo gukusanya imyanda muri Egiputa akora bisanzwe, atanga amahirwe arenga 360.000.

Ingo, amaduka n'amasoko muri Egiputa birashobora kubyara toni zigera kuri miliyoni 22 buri mwaka, muri byo toni miliyoni 13.2 ni imyanda yo mu gikoni naho toni miliyoni 8.7 ni impapuro, ikarito, amacupa ya soda n'amabati.

Mu rwego rwo kunoza imikorere yo gukoresha imyanda, Cairo irashaka gutandukanya imyanda iva. Ku ya 6 Ukwakira umwaka ushize, yatangiye ibikorwa byemewe i Helwan, New Cairo, Alegizandiriya, no mu mijyi yo muri Delta no mu majyaruguru ya Cairo. Ibyiciro bitatu: ibyuma, impapuro na plastike, bikoreshwa mumashanyarazi agezweho.

Uru rwego rwafunguye ishoramari rishya kandi rukurura abashoramari b’abanyamahanga kwinjira ku isoko rya Misiri. Ishoramari mu guhindura imyanda amashanyarazi iracyari inzira nziza yo guhangana n’imyanda ikomeye. Ubushakashatsi bwa tekiniki n’imari bwerekanye ko ishoramari mu myanda rishobora kubona inyungu igera kuri 18%.
 
 
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