IVietnam yeyodidi lwamazwe asaphuhlayo kwaye ingummelwane obalulekileyo wase China, Laos naseCambodia. Ukusukela kwinkulungwane yama-21, ukukhula koqoqosho kuye kwanyuka kakhulu kwaye imeko yotyalo-mali ithe yaphucuka kancinci kancinci. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kuye kwaba nokutshintshiselana rhoqo kurhwebo kunye namazwe angqongileyo. I-China ikakhulu ihambisa izixhobo zombane, oomatshini kunye nezixhobo, impahla eyolukiweyo kunye neyesikhumba eVietnam. Oku kubonisa ukuba intengiso yorhwebo lwangaphandle inamandla amakhulu ophuhliso, kwaye ukuba inokusetyenziswa ngokwengqiqo, kuya kubakho okukhulu Kukho indawo yenzuzo, kodwa iinkampani ezinxulumene nazo kufuneka ziqwalasele le micimbi ilandelayo kwinkqubo yokuphuhlisa urhwebo lwangaphandle lwaseVietnam. Intengiso:
1. Nika ingqalelo ekufumaneni abafowunelwa
Kuyimfuneko ukwenza utyalo-mali lweemvakalelo olufunekayo kwicandelo leshishini. Ngokophando lwexesha elide, abantu baseVietnam bathambekele kukhetho lomntu kunye nobudlelwane obunzulu kwinkqubo yokwenza ishishini. Nokuba banokugcina ubudlelwane obusondeleyo kunye nobuhlobo kunye namaqabane abo sisitshixo sempumelelo. Ukuba ufuna ukuvula imakethi yorhwebo lwangaphandle lwaseVietnam, akufuneki uchithe izigidi ukwenza uphawu lophawu, kodwa kufuneka ugcine ubudlelwane obusondeleyo nabantu abakwicandelo lezeshishini. Kunokuthiwa into efunekayo kwishishini kukuthetha ngobuhlobo. Abantu baseVietnam kunzima ukujongana nabantu abangabaziyo abangaqhelekanga. Kunganzima ukwenza ishishini eVietnam ngaphandle kwenethiwekhi ethile yoqhakamshelwano. Xa abantu baseVietnam benza ishishini, banesangqa sabo esisigxina. basebenza kuphela nabantu abakwisangqa sabo. Baqhelene kakhulu, kwaye abanye babo bazalana ngegazi okanye ngomtshato. Ke ukuba ufuna ukuvula imakethi yaseVietnam, kufuneka uqale udibanise kwisangqa sabo. Kuba abahlobo baseVietnam babaluleke kakhulu kwimikhwa yokuziphatha, nokuba bajongene nabasasazi bengingqi okanye abasebenzi bakarhulumente, kufuneka bathobeke kwaye babonakalise imbeko, kwaye kungcono ukwenza ubuhlobo kunye nabo ukuze baqokelele uninzi lonxibelelwano.
2. Qinisekisa unxibelelwano lolwimi olugudileyo
Ukwenza ishishini phesheya, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukusombulula ingxaki yolwimi. Abantu baseVietnam abanalo inqanaba eliphezulu lesiNgesi, kwaye basebenzisa iVietnam rhoqo ebomini. Ukuba ufuna ukwenza ishishini eVietnam, kuya kufuneka uqeshe umguquli oqeqeshiweyo wengingqi ukunqanda unxibelelwano olubi. IVietnam imida iChina, kwaye zininzi amaTshayina kumda weSino-Vietnamese. Abakwazi ukunxibelelana ngesiTshayina kuphela, kodwa nemali yaseTshayina inokuhamba ngokukhululekileyo. Abahlali baseVietnam bajonga isimilo kakhulu kwaye baneetaboos ezininzi. Kwinkqubo yokungena nzulu kurhwebo lwangaphandle lwasekhaya, abasebenzi abachaphazelekayo kufuneka baqonde zonke izinto ezichaziweyo ukuze bangazaphuli. Umzekelo, abantu baseVietnam abakuthandi ukuphathwa entloko, nkqu nabantwana.
3. Uqhelene neenkqubo zokuthengiswa kwempahla yorhwebo
Xa usenza ishishini kurhwebo lwangaphandle, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kudibana nemicimbi yokucoca amasiko. Kwangoko ngo-2017, amasiko aseVietnam akhupha imigaqo-nkqubo kunye nemigaqo efanelekileyo ebeka iimfuno ezingqongqo kwiimveliso zokukhutshwa kwamasiko. Kucacisiwe kumaxwebhu afanelekileyo ukuba ulwazi lwempahla ethunyelwa ngaphandle kufuneka luzaliseke, lucace kwaye lucace. Ukuba inkcazo yempahla ayicacanga, kunokwenzeka ukuba igcinwe ngamasiko asekuhlaleni. Ukuthintela le meko ingentla, kufuneka ubonelele ngolwazi olupheleleyo ngexesha lenkqubo yokukhutshwa kwamasiko, kubandakanya igama lemveliso, imodeli kunye nobungakanani obuthile, njl., Ukuqinisekisa ukuba lonke ulwazi oluxeliweyo luyahambelana nolwazi oluchanekileyo. Nje ukuba kubekho ukuphambuka, kuya kuba Oku kukhokelela kwiingxaki ekucoceni amasiko, ethi yona ibangele ukulibaziseka.
4. Zola kwaye umelane kakuhle
Xa ukwenza urhwebo lwangaphandle kukhulu kakhulu, baya kujongana nabantu baseNtshona. Eyona nto icace gca malunga nabantu baseNtshona abenza ishishini ngamanqanaba aphezulu obungqongqo, kwaye bayathanda ukwenza ngokwezicwangciso ezimiselweyo. Kodwa iVietnam yahlukile. Nangona beqonda kwaye bexabisa indlela yokuziphatha yaseNtshona, abazimiselanga ukulandela. Abantu baseVietnam baya kuba bhetyebhetye kwinkqubo yokwenza ishishini kwaye bangazenzi ngokwesicwangciso esimiselweyo, ke kufuneka bagcine imeko ezolileyo kunye nokuzola kwinkqubo yokunxibelelana nabo, ukuze baphendule ngokuguqukayo.
5. Iinkcukacha zophuhliso lwe-Master Vietnam ngokweenkcukacha
Indawo yokuma kweVietnam iphezulu kwaye ilizwe lide kwaye limxinwa, unxweme olupheleleyo lweekhilomitha ezingama-3260, ke kukho amazibuko amaninzi. Ukongeza, abasebenzi baseVietnam baninzi, kwaye imeko yokuguga kwabemi ayicacanga. Ngenxa yenqanaba elilinganiselweyo lophuhliso, iimfuno zomvuzo womsebenzi aziphezulu, kungoko kufanelekile kuphuhliso lwamashishini afuna abasebenzi abaninzi. Kuba iVietnam ikwasebenzisa inkqubo yoqoqosho ephezulu, imeko yayo yophuhliso loqoqosho izinzile.