Chichewa
Msika wazopaka ku South Africa
2021-03-05 20:21  Click:389

Mdziko lonse la Africa, msika wazakudya ku South Africa, mtsogoleri wazogulitsa, umapangidwa bwino. Ndi kufunikira kowonjezeka kwa nzika zaku South Africa pazakudya zopakidwa m'makampani, kukula kwakamsika kwa msika wazakudya ku South Africa kwalimbikitsidwa, ndipo chitukuko cha makampani opakira zinthu ku South Africa kwalimbikitsidwa.

Pakadali pano, mphamvu yogula ya chakudya chamagulu ku South Africa imachokera makamaka pakati komanso pakati pa omwe amapeza ndalama zambiri, pomwe gulu lomwe limapeza ndalama zochepa limagula mkate, zopangira mkaka ndi mafuta ndi zakudya zina zazikulu. Malinga ndi zomwe zafotokozedwazo, 36% yazakudya zomwe mabanja omwe amapeza ndalama zochepa ku South Africa amawononga tirigu monga ufa wa chimanga, buledi ndi mpunga, pomwe mabanja omwe amalandila ndalama zoposa 17% amawononga ndalama zawo.

Ndi kuchuluka kwa anthu apakati m'maiko aku Africa omwe akuimiridwa ndi South Africa, kufunika kwa chakudya chophimbidwa mu Africa kukukulanso, komwe kumalimbikitsa kukula kwamsika kwa msika wazakudya ku Africa ndikuwongolera chitukuko chamakampani opaka zinthu ku Africa.

Pakadali pano, kugwiritsa ntchito makina osiyanasiyana okutira ku Africa: mtundu wa makina opakira umadalira mtundu wazinthu. Mabotolo apulasitiki kapena mabotolo am'kamwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito popakira madzi, matumba a polypropylene, zotengera za pulasitiki, zotengera zachitsulo kapena makatoni amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati ufa, makatoni kapena matumba apulasitiki kapena makatoni amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazolimba, matumba apulasitiki kapena makatoni amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zamagetsi; makatoni, migolo kapena matumba a polypropylene amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zambiri, ndipo magalasi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kugulitsa, pulasitiki, zojambulazo, katoni ya tetrahedral kapena thumba la pepala.

Malinga ndi msika wazopaka ku South Africa, makampani opaka zinthu ku South Africa akwanitsa kukula m'zaka zaposachedwa ndikuwonjezeka kwa chakudya cha ogula komanso kufunika kwa misika yotsiriza monga zakumwa, chisamaliro chaumwini ndi mankhwala. Msika wopaka zinthu ku South Africa udafika US $ 6.6 biliyoni mu 2013, ndikukula kwapakati pachaka kwa 6.05%.

Kusintha kwa moyo wa anthu, chitukuko cha chuma chakunja, kukhazikitsidwa kwa njira yobwezeretsanso zinthu, kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo ndikusintha kuchokera ku pulasitiki kupita pakapu yamagalasi ndiye zinthu zofunika kwambiri pakukweza makampani azolongedza ku South Africa mzaka zingapo zikubwerazi .

Mu 2012, mtengo wonse wamakampani opaka zinthu ku South Africa unali 48.92 biliyoni, zomwe zimawerengera 1.5% ya GDP yaku South Africa. Ngakhale makampani opanga magalasi ndi mapepala amatulutsa zokulirapo zochuluka kwambiri, pulasitiki ndiye adathandizira kwambiri, kuwerengera 47.7% yamitengo yonse yamakampani onse. Pakadali pano, ku South Africa, pulasitiki akadali mtundu wodziwika bwino komanso wosungira ndalama.

Chisanu & amp; Sullivan, wofufuza pamsika ku South Africa, adati: Kukula kwa chakudya ndi zakumwa kumayembekezeka kukulitsa kufunikira kwa ogula papulasitiki. Zikuyembekezeka kuwonjezeka kufika pa $ 1.41 biliyoni mu 2016. Kuphatikiza apo, popeza kugwiritsa ntchito mafakitole paketi kudakulirakulira pambuyo pamavuto azachuma padziko lonse lapansi, zithandizira msika kupitilizabe kufunikira kwa ma pulasitiki.

M'zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi zapitazi, kuchuluka kwa magwiritsidwe apulasitiki ku South Africa kwachuluka mpaka 150%, ndi CAGR yapakati ya 8.7%. Kutumiza kwa ma plastiki ku South Africa kudakwera ndi 40%. Kusanthula kwa akatswiri, msika wapa pulasitiki waku South Africa udzawuka mwachangu m'zaka zisanu zikubwerazi.

Malinga ndi lipoti laposachedwa la kampani yolangizira ya PCI, kufunika kwa ma CD osinthika ku Middle East ndi Africa kudzawonjezeka pafupifupi 5% pachaka. M'zaka zisanu zikubwerazi, kukula kwachuma m'derali kulimbikitsanso ndalama zakunja ndikuwunikanso kwambiri za kukonza chakudya. Pakati pawo, South Africa, Nigeria ndi Egypt ndiye misika yayikulu kwambiri yogula anthu m'maiko aku Africa, pomwe Nigeria ndi msika wamphamvu kwambiri. M'zaka zisanu zapitazi, kufunika kwa ma CD osinthasintha kwawonjezeka pafupifupi 12%.

Kukula kofulumira kwa anthu apakati, kuchuluka kwa chakudya chomwe chapakidwa m'makampani komanso kuwonjezeka kwa ndalama m'makampani azakudya kwapangitsa msika wazogulitsa ku South Africa kukhala wolonjeza. Kukula kwa mafakitale azakudya ku South Africa sikuti kumangoyendetsa zofunikira zakunyumba ku South Africa, komanso kumathandizira kukula kwakunja kwa makina osungira chakudya ku South Africa.
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